真是自以为是的很，你真的查了吗？
按照加拿大的法律体系，家庭法是省政府制定的管理，所以，必须按照不同的省来说事。以我所在ontario来说：
Joint Custody: Both parents have custody of the children. This type of custody is for parents who are able to cooperate on parenting matters in the best interest of the children.
There are 2 forms of joint custody in Ontario:
1 – Joint Legal Custody: In joint legal custody situations both parents have input into major decisions affecting the children, including health and education. The residence and visitation arrangements for the children may vary widely.
2 – Joint Physical Custody or (Shared Custody): With joint physical custody both parents spend at least 40% of the time with their children.
Sole Custody: Only one parent has custody of the children. The children reside with the parent who has sole custody and the other parent may or may not have access and visitation rights.
Split Custody: One parent has custody of some of the children, and the other parent has custody of the other children. Splitting younger children from their siblings is very rarely advisable; however pre-teens and teenagers do often choose to live with different parents.
再以单独监护权来说：
Sole Custody:
Prior to the 1980’s sole custody agreements were the most common method of caring for children of separated and divorced parents. Sole custody is when one parent has physical and legal custody of a child. The parent with sole custody can make all of the important decisions in the child’s life.
The other non-custodial parent usually has ‘access’ to the children, meaning that they have the right to some share of physical time with the children. The non-custodial parent with ‘access’ to the children may have the right to make inquiries and to be given information regarding the health, education, and welfare of the children.
It is an incorrect assumption that if a parent with sole custody dies, the other parent automatically receives custody. This is not necessarily true. A parent with sole custody can choose who will have custody of their child for the first 90 days after their own death. The person they choose can then apply to the court to have custody of the child after that.
加拿大这么大，事情千奇百怪，总要查当地法律才管用。你在这里瞎叫叫什么，楼主是你亲戚还是啥？楼主态度不好，显然为人处世不够圆滑，你来插一脚，为楼主辩护，只不过是助长她不好的为人处世，你以为你有多好心？
