回复: 关于‘移民监‘的调查
马克思自己都不承认马克思主义,他只认资本论。怎么就要背这么个黑锅呢?
Marx was
expelled from Paris at the end of 1844 and with Engels, moved to Brussels where he remained for the next three years, visiting England where Engels' family had cotton spinning interests in Manchester. While in Brussels Marx devoted himself to an intensive study of history and elaborated what came to be known as the materialist conception of history. This he developed in a manuscript (published posthumously as
The German Ideology), of which the basic thesis was that "the nature of individuals depends on the material conditions determining their production." Marx traced the history of the various modes of production and predicted the collapse of the present one -- industrial capitalism -- and its replacement by communism.
At the same time Marx was composing
The German Ideology, he also wrote a polemic (
The Poverty of Philosophy) against the idealistic socialism of
P. J. Proudhon (1809-1865). He also joined the
Communist League. This was an organization of German émigré workers with its center in London of which Marx and Engels became the major theoreticians. At a conference of the League in London at the end of 1847 Marx and Engels were commissioned to write a succinct declaration of their position. Scarcely was
The Communist Manifesto published than the 1848 wave of revolutions broke out in Europe.
Early in 1848 Marx moved back to Paris when a revolution first broke out and onto Germany where he founded, again in Cologne, the
Neue Rheinische Zeitung. The paper supported a radical democratic line against the Prussian autocracy and Marx devoted his main energies to its editorship since the Communist League had been virtually
disbanded. Marx's paper was
suppressed and he sought refuge in London in May 1849 to begin the "long, sleepless night of exile" that was to last for the rest of his life.
Settling in London, Marx was optimistic about the imminence of a new revolutionary outbreak in Europe. He rejoined the
Communist League and wrote two lengthy pamphlets on the 1848 revolution in France and its aftermath,
The Class Struggles in France and
The 18th Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte. He was soon convinced that "a new revolution is possible only in consequence of a new crisis" and then devoted himself to the study of political economy in order to determine the causes and conditions of this crisis.
During the first half of the 1850s the Marx family lived in poverty in a three room flat in the Soho quarter of London. Marx and Jenny already had four children and two more were to follow. Of these only three survived. Marx's major source of income at this time was Engels who was trying a steadily increasing income from the family business in Manchester. This was supplemented by weekly articles written as a foreign correspondent for the
New York Daily Tribune.
....
Marx's health did not improve. He traveled to European spas and even to Algeria in search of recuperation. The deaths of his eldest daughter and his wife clouded the last years of his life.
Marx died March 14, 1883 and was buried at Highgate Cemetery in North London.
马克思是德国人,在欧洲大陆因为搞共产运动而被各国驱逐出境,没有想到,结果是作为难民被英国收留,在英国生活30多年直到去世。
看来英国收留难民有很长的历史了。直到今日,加拿大还在收留各国犯罪分子,恐怖分子,难民。
英国对中国搞鸦片战争,历史上就贩毒,难怪到今日,加拿大对毒品那么宽容,吸毒者那么多。
看来,马克思跟今日的加拿大移民,难民有很多共同点啊。
白求恩这个混蛋。。就是加拿大人。。
没想到,说德国人害了世界,还是英国的难民政策给促成的。
如果哪一天加拿大的恐怖分子袭击美国成功。。
哈哈,就有好戏看了。。
自由党,liberal,真有意思。。