ZT 刚从捷克回来,写写感受

你跟捷克人提他们是东欧,他们要跟你急。捷克是中欧国家,不屑于和东欧国家(如乌克兰、罗马尼亚这样的典型)相提。

捷克在地理上是中欧,政治和文化意义上是东欧,种族上是西斯拉夫民族。
罗马尼亚地理上是南欧,政治上是东欧,种族上是拉丁,不是斯拉夫民族。
一如俄罗斯,地理上是欧亚大陆国家,文化传统上是东欧,政治上是俄罗斯。
 
没错,对楼主这样夹带私货的写法不太赞同,旅游就旅游好了,你走马观花去了个把星期能得出这么多政治感悟也奇了。

你赞同不赞同是你的权力——天赋人权。
我们发表言论,是我们的权力——天赋人权。
“我虽然不同意你的言论,但我誓死捍卫你发表言论的权力,” 这是一个可贵的普世价值,看来被洗脑的人还是有的,还需要一个过程啊!
 
捷克本来就不是落后国家,不管是二战以前,还是冷战时期,或者现在,一直都比那些东欧国家强。和有没有转型关系不大。

不完全属实。根据本人在布拉格期间的采访,社会主义时期生活水平下降,物资匮乏,工资很低,百姓怨声载道,能逃出的找一切机会逃亡。现在已经成为发达国家,政治经济和西欧越来越融合。
 
捷克本来就不是落后国家,不管是二战以前,还是冷战时期,或者现在,一直都比那些东欧国家强。和有没有转型关系不大。
跟捷克邻居谈起泰托拉
来,他是一脸的骄傲和自豪的。中国最初改革开放搞建设,不能忘了泰托拉815


不能忘了 IFA W50.


泰托拉是跟戴姆勒和标志同时代的汽车公司,最早的汽车制造商之一。就是今天,泰托拉还是工程特种车辆制造商中的老大,12X12 的工程卡车,别人不一定都造得出来的。
 
不完全属实。根据本人在布拉格期间的采访,社会主义时期生活水平下降,物资匮乏,工资很低,百姓怨声载道,能逃出的找一切机会逃亡。现在已经成为发达国家,政治经济和西欧越来越融合。
要说逃离捷克的人数,最多的时候应该是天鹅绒革命之后吧, 89-96年。
 
怕什么!有图有真相,群众们的眼睛是雪亮的。话说很多美国电影都在布拉格取景的,好想去看看!
有无数电影是在捷克取景拍摄的——

The following 126 pages are in this category, out of 126 total. This list may not reflect recent changes (learn more).

1
1612 (film)
A
Abendland
The Affair of the Necklace
Alien vs. Predator (film)
Amadeus (film)
Asterix & Obelix: Mission Cleopatra
Au Pair II
B
Babylon A.D.
Bad Company (2002 film)
Bang Bang!
Bangkok Dangerous (2008 film)
The Barber of Siberia
Báthory (film)
The Beautician and the Beast
Before the Fall
The Beloved (2011 film)
Blade II
Die Blutgräfin (film)
Borgia (TV series)
Boris Godunov (1986 film)
The Bourne Identity (2002 film)
The Bridge at Remagen
The Brothers Bloom
The Brothers Grimm (film)
Burnt by the Sun 2
C
Canone inverso
Casino Royale (2006 film)
Chasing Liberty
Child 44 (film)
The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian
The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe
D
Deathwatch (2002 film)
Dhaam Dhoom
Doom (film)
Drona (2008 film)
Dungeons & Dragons (film)
Duplicate (1998 film)
E
Echelon Conspiracy
EuroTrip
Everything Is Illuminated (film)
F
Faust (2011 film)
Flame & Citron
F cont.
Frank Herbert's Children of Dune
From Hell (film)
G
G.I. Joe: The Rise of Cobra
The Girl of Your Dreams
Le Golem
H
Hannibal (film)
Hannibal Rising (film)
Harrison's Flowers
Hart's War
Hellboy (film)
Hitler: The Rise of Evil
Horseplay (2014 film)
Hostel (2005 film)
Hostel: Part II
Howling II: Your Sister Is a Werewolf
I
The Illusionist (2006 film)
Immortal Beloved (film)
Import/Export
J
Joan of Arc (miniseries)
Jumper (film)
K
Kafka (film)
A Knight's Tale
L
Last Holiday (2006 film)
The Last Knights
The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen (film)
Lord of War
Lovers in Prague
Luther (2003 film)
M
Meenaxi: A Tale of Three Cities
The Messenger: The Story of Joan of Arc
Les Misérables (1998 film)
Mission: Impossible (film)
Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol
The Mists of Avalon (TV miniseries)
My Giant
N
The Ninth Day
O
Oliver Twist (2005 film)
The Omen (2006 film)
Operation Daybreak
P
The Pagan Queen
Paradise Found (film)
Paris 36
P cont.
The Peacemaker (1997 film)
The Pink Panther (2006 film)
Plunkett & Macleane
Prag (2006 film)
Prague (1992 film)
Prague (2013 film)
The Prince & Me 2: The Royal Wedding
The Prince and Me
Psych 9
R
Ravenous
The Red Baron (film)
Red Tails
Rockstar (2011 film)
A Royal Affair
Running Scared (2006 film)
S
Sauna (film)
Serena (2014 film)
Shanghai Knights
The Shooter (1995 film)
Shut Up and Shoot Me
Slaughterhouse-Five (film)
Snow White: A Tale of Terror
Snowpiercer
Solomon Kane (film)
Somewhere Only We Know (film)
A Sound of Thunder (film)
Spy Game
Swimming Pool (2001 film)
Swing Kids (film)
T
Torrents of Spring (film)
The Trial (1993 film)
Tristan & Isolde (film)
U
The Unbearable Lightness of Being (film)
Underworld (2003 film)
V
Van Helsing (film)
La Vie en Rose (film)
W
Wanted (2008 film)
Der Wixxer
X
XXX (film)
Y
Yentl (film)
Young Goethe in Love
Z
Zookeeper (film)
 
怕什么!有图有真相,群众们的眼睛是雪亮的。话说很多美国电影都在布拉格取景的,好想去看看!
布拉格取景的15大好莱坞大片:


The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
US productions rushed into the Czech Republic after 1989, but Hollywood has a history of filming hereCOMMENTS (10)
VIEWS (19564) Jason Pirodsky by Jason PirodskyPUBLISHED 19.06.2014
LAST UPDATED 20.06.2014


The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)


After the fall of communism and the formation of the Czech Republic in 1992, Hollywood studios rushed into the country to take advantage of not only low production costs, but also the high level of talent available throughout the local industry. As prices began to increase, studios went further east (Romania became a popular location), but new tax breaks have seen studios coming back to the country: recent productions have included Snowpiercer (starring Chris Evans and Tilda Swinton), The Last Knights (Clive Owen, Morgan Freeman), and Child 44 (Tom Hardy, Gary Oldman).

Still, most big Hollywood productions have come to Prague to save money; this has led to a deluge of (let’s say) less-artistically-minded films shot in Prague, like Doom, Alien vs. Predator, Van Helsing, or The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen.

But that doesn’t mean all Hollywood films shot in the Czech Republic are terrible. I rank the top 15 below.

Rules for making this list:

1. Film must have been financed by a US studio
2. Principal photography (roughly 50% or more) must have taken place in the Czech Republic
3. Film must have been theatrically released in the USA

Honorable mentions: Ravenous (1999), which was primarily shot in Slovakia’s Tatra mountains, Snow White: A Tale of Terror (1997), which premiered on TV (Showtime) in the US; The Zookeeper (2001), an excellent English-language (but non-US) production shot in Prague; and The Unbearable Lightness of Being (1989), one of the best foreign films about Prague – which was actually shot (primarily) in France.

15. Hellboy (2004)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
Guillermo del Toro (Pan’s Labyrinth, Pacific Rim) shot much of his Blade sequel in Prague and Barrandov Studios in 2001, and returned to the city two years later for the Ron Perlman-starring Hellboy. Among the blockbusters that flocked to Prague for budgetary reasons, they represent two of the better efforts; still, few films of this type ever used their Prague locations to full effect (the Vin Diesel vehicle xXx being a notable exception, not that it helped the overall quality of that film).

14. Running Scared (2006)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
This violent thriller about an undercover cop attempting to retrieve a stolen gun (a kind of modern-day take on Kurosawa’s Stray Dog) from director Wayne Kramer (The Cooler) was very likely late actor Paul Walker’s best film. Prague filled in for New Jersey (of all places) to save on production costs, and prominent Czech actor Karel Roden appears in a key role.

13. Everything Is Illuminated (2005)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
Debut director (and screenwriter) Liev Schrieber – better known as an actor – made this adaptation of Jonathan Safran Foer’s bestselling novel about an American Jew (played by Elijah Wood) who travels to the Ukraine to find the woman who saved his grandfather during the Holocaust. Despite being set (mostly) in the Ukraine, filming was primarily done in the countryside around Prague, with producers citing production costs and the quality of services as reasons for shooting here.

12. Yentl (1983)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
Barbara Streisand spent over a decade trying to get this adaptation of Isaac Bashevis Singer’s story about a Jewish girl who become a boy to study Talmud made; director and Czech émigré Ivan Passer left the project over concerns that the star was too old (and famous) for the central role. Streisand eventually produced, wrote, directed, and starred in the film, which was a sizable hit stateside and earned three Oscar nominations. Yentl was primarily shot in the small town of Žatec (Northwest of Prague), which filled in for rural Poland in the early 20th Century.

11. The Trial (1993)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
This adaptation of one of Franz Kafka’s most popular works is… not especially memorable, and pales in comparison to the 1961 Orson Welles version. But wait! It stars Twin Peaks’ Kyle MacLachlan in the central role, and features an outstanding supporting cast that includes Anthony Hopkins, Jason Robards, Alfred Molina, and David Thewlis. Location filming throughout Prague streets is haunting and evocative: along with Amadeus and Kafka, this is the best the city has ever looked on film.

10. Les Misérables (1998)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
Before Tom Hooper’s laborious 2012 film version based on the Broadway musical, Danish director Billie August (Pelle the Conqueror) made this non-musical (and vastly superior) version of Victor Hugo’s classic story. I don’t know why it’s so under-seen: it’s one of the best film versions of this story, with a dynamite cast that includes Liam Neeson, Uma Thurman, Geoffrey Rush, and Claire Danes in the central roles. Filming took place at Barrandov Studios and throughout Prague, which filled in for 19th-century Paris.

9. Immortal Beloved (1994)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
Gary Oldman stars as Beethoven in this Amadeus-like biopic from director Bernard Rose (Candyman), which mixes evocative imagery with the composer’s music. The titular “immortal beloved” was an unnamed lover that Beethoven secretly met in Prague in the summer of 1812; scholars have been debating her identity for centuries.

Along with scenes set in Vienna, filming took place on location in both Prague and Kroměříž (at the gorgeous Milotice Castle and Buchlovice Chateau), where Beethoven spent his holiday and met with his beloved.

8. The Illusionist (2006)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
Edward Norton stars as the titular magician in director Neil Burger’s adaptation of Steven Millhauser’s Eisenheim the Illusionist, which was shot primarily in Prague (filling in for late 19th Century Vienna) and the Czech Republic. Christopher Nolan’s The Prestige got all the buzz when the two films were released within months of each other back in 2006, but this elegant production – with some wonderful magic work courtesy of consultants Ricky Jay, James Freedman, and Scott Penrose – is just as good. Bonus: Phillip Glass' moody score.

Czech locations included Konopiště (as the Crown Prince’s castle), Český Krumlov (the young Eisenheim’s home), Prague Castle, and Divadlo na Vinohradech (as the theater that Eisenheim performs at). Along with Prague, Tábor was also used to fill in for period Vienna.

7. Slaughterhouse-Five (1972)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
While Kurt Vonnegut's popular sci-fi novel remains an enduring classic, this film version from George Roy Hill (Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid) has been largely forgotten – unjustly, as it’s a fine production in its own right (it won a Jury Prize at the 1972 Cannes Film Festival). Hill shot much of the film at Barrandov Studios in Prague (which stood in for WWII-era Dresden) and recruited Miloš Forman's cinematographer, Miroslav Ondříček, to lens the adaptation.

6. Casino Royale (2006)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
As with most globetrotting James Bond adventures, Casino Royale was shot in a variety of locations throughout different countries, but the Czech Republic cannily filled in for a number of settings: the Václav Havel (then-Ruzyně) Airport became Miami International, Army Museum Žižkov transformed into Miami’s Body World exhibition, Strahov Monastery became the UK's House of Commons, and Karlovy Vary and Loket memorably filled in for Montenegro during the film’s climactic scenes.

Bonus: of the modern era (Dalton-Brosnan-Craig) Bond films, Casino Royale is likely the best. The opening sequence – which introduced Daniel Craig as Bond – was shot in Karlín's Danube House.

5. Kafka (1991)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
This is the kind of experimental film director Steven Soderbergh (Ocean’s Eleven, Erin Brockovich) used to make (in fact, it was just his second feature following Sex, Lies and Videotape): not altogether successful, but wildly inventive and surprising just the same. This loose adaptation of Kafka’s The Castle stars Jeremy Irons as the writer, and was shot throughout Prague, making memorable use of landmarks including Prague Castle and Charles Bridge. In moody black & white, the city looks incredible – story be damned, this is a must for any Pragophile. For the climactic scenes, a fantastic Dr. Frankenstein-like laboratory was created at Barrandov Studios.

4. Mission: Impossible (1996)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
A guilty pleasure. Brian De Palma’s 1995 blockbuster was the first big all-star Hollywood production to come to Prague, and for me, it’s still the best, with a crackerjack story and sublime suspense and action sequences. It also makes great use of Prague in its opening scenes, with a standout moment atop Charles Bridge. Other local shooting locations included Lichtenstein Palace, the National Museum, Hotel Evropa (where Tom Cruise’s Ethan Hunt meets a weapons dealer played by Vanessa Redgrave) and Old Town Square (where Hunt leaps into after the restaurant aquarium explodes).

As the story goes, Cruise refused to shoot another movie in Prague after experiencing corruption and bureaucracy surrounding local filming locations, but he returned for the fourth film in the series: Brad Bird’s Mission Impossible: Ghost Protocol, which saw the city filling in for Moscow (Prague Castle became the Kremlin!)

3. The Bridge at Remagen (1969)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
This finely-produced war movie, directed by John Guillermin and featuring an excellent cast that includes George Segal, Robert Vaughn, Ben Gazzara, and E.G. Marshall, isn’t as well-known as most of the other films on this list, but features one of the most interesting behind-the-scenes stories. Largely shot (fittingly) in and around the Czech town of Most, with the Davelský starý most in Davle filling in for the titular bridge, cast and crew had to flee production when the invasion of Soviet troops interrupted filming during 1968.

During the invasion, communist forces spread rumors that actors in the film were actually real American soldiers, and that the production was a secret CIA operation. Filming was completed in Germany and Italy.

2. Operation: Daybreak (1975)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
The assassination of Reinhard Heydrich (Operation Anthropoid) is immaculately re-created in this WWII procedural-like drama from director Lewis Gilbert, based on the novel Seven Men at Daybreak by Alan Burgess. Little time is wasted on character as the film re-creates the operation in painstaking detail; filming took place at the actual (or near-enough) locations in Prague 8 (Libeň) where the assassination was carried out, and at the Church of Sts. Cyril and Methodius in New Town where Jan Kubiš (played by Timothy Bottoms) and Jozef Gabčík (Anthony Andrews) took refuge and held off Nazi forces (the church interiors were exquisitely re-created in studio for the climactic shootout).

1. Amadeus (1984)
The Top 15 Hollywood Movies Shot in Prague (*and the ČR)
The gold standard for Hollywood productions shot in Prague, this tale of Mozart told through the eyes of rival composer Antonio Salieri won eight Oscars in 1985, including Best Picture, Director (Miloš Forman), Actor (F. Murray Abraham), and Adapted Screenplay (Peter Shaffer). The film was shot mostly in Prague, filling in for 19th-Century Vienna, and Kroměříž, which was authentically utilized ten years later in the Beethoven biopic Immortal Beloved.

Only a handful of sets for Amadeus were built in studio (at Barrandov): all the other locations were found locally in Prague. They included Kostel svatého Jiljí (St. Giles’ Church), which was used for Mozart’s wedding; Prague’s Arcibiskupský palace, which was turned into The Emperor’s Palace; the former Palace of the Grand Prior of the Knights of Malta (now the premises of the Anglo-American College), which served as interiors for many of Salieri's scenes; and Prague’s Estates Theater – the very same location where Mozart actually conducted the world premiere of Don Giovanni in 1787. Outdoor locations can be found throughout Old Town and Malá Strana, and include Old Town Square, Hradčanské náměstí, and Maltézské náměstí.

***

What’s your favorite film shot in Prague?
 
音乐
有人说,布拉格的音乐气氛,不亚于维也纳,也有人质疑,连维也纳都没有把莫扎特怎么样,布拉格却大街小巷叫卖《唐·乔旺尼》(Don Giovani)。是啊,谁让莫扎特的时代,捷克和奥地利曾经同是一个国家,哈布斯堡王朝的音乐家可以生于萨尔斯堡,可以住在维也纳,自然也可以把他的时光他的音乐奉献给他热爱布拉格——神圣罗马帝国的文化重镇。享誉世界的布拉格之春音乐节于1946年二战胜利首开,风雨兼程60载,自1952年起形成惯例,每年5月12日演奏《我的祖国》,缅怀曲作者捷克音乐之父斯梅塔纳(Bedrich Smetana, 1824-1884),从高堡(Vyšehrad)顺着伏尔塔瓦河(Vltava)长笛般的涓涓细流,演绎完美的高山流水,波光粼粼、急流勇进,畅想古老的沙尔卡(Šarka)传说,漫步于牧歌般的森林原野美丽国土,感受波西米亚的历史和荣光,还有玛仁卡(Mařenka)、叶尼克(Jeník)的美丽爱情故事(《被出卖的新娘》The barterde bride)……。如今,斯梅塔纳长眠于高堡墓园,长坐于伏尔塔瓦河畔,虽然由于耳聋从未听到过自己倾注五年心血创造的传世之作,但失聪了,旋律不去;人逝了,音乐永生!而音乐节最早的开幕日是5月11日,以纪念捷克爱乐乐团建团50周年。1896年,捷克民族剧院管弦乐团正式更名,德沃夏克(Antonin Dvorak, 1841一1904)亲自指挥该团演奏,他在美国出任纽约国家音乐学院院长期间创作的不朽名作《自新大陆》(第九交响曲)。
斯梅塔纳和德沃夏克来自波希米亚,与他们齐名为“捷克三杰”的亚纳切克(Leos Janacek,1854 — 1928),以摩拉维亚为出发地点,更加民族,更加东部,相对接近俄国音乐风格,他后期作品成为捷克现代音乐的先驱。

美术
在捷克生活,有种淹没在艺术潮水中的感觉,而遥望百年,更令人向往那个时代的闪亮和辉煌。布拉格城堡附近的国家艺廊,收入了三幅著名的自画像,卢梭、毕加索,和高更的早晨。步行街附近的楼群中,还有一个极为平凡的门面,打着一条极为简单的条幅,“穆哈博物馆”(MUCHA MUSEUM)。一百年前,社会价值体系崩溃与再造的大背景下,各种艺术流派此起彼伏,竞相绽放,穆哈(Alphonse Mucha,又译缪舍,1860—1939)成为新艺术风格的象征人物。


摄影
和穆哈一样,德勒提克尔(Frantisek Drtikol,1883—1969)也以美丽的女人为主题,他的裸体和肖像摄影作品为其赢得了世界级大师声誉。
国界锁不住文化,希特勒和苏东铁蹄使科学家、导演、作家被迫出走,还使一位摄影大师浪迹天涯,寇德卡(Josef Koudelca, 1938—)拍摄的吉普赛人令人们为真正的视觉艺术而感悟,大师的镜头不在于所有人都能看到的伟大,而在于所有人都可能忽略的平凡,而且摄入平凡的心灵深处。和寇德卡同期且齐名的摄影家大师,扬·索德克(Jan Saudek,1935—)则用更具象的人物展现出独特的世界。

戏剧
世界上唯一的戏剧舞台四年展在布拉格开创在布拉格发展,世界上唯一的国际木偶节在这里年复一年。捷克还出了一位欧洲的瓦特·迪士尼(Walt Disney),名字叫伊日·特勒恩卡(又译伊利·唐卡Jiri Trnka 1910-1969),长于拍摄结合诗意、写实,和创意的木偶动画片。可惜的是,如同布拉格这个先天美丽的丘陵城市,反而不能像毫不在乎地在一莽平川上创造磅礴,捷克波西米亚出身优越的才华,可以聚焦全世界的目光,却无力缔造另一个迪士尼王国。不过,波西米亚人并不因此而沮丧,他们凝神耐心地精雕细刻,让每块挑选出来的木头,从玩偶变成真正的精灵,挂满布拉格的大街小巷。

电影
同在电影界闻名的另一个捷克人,叫米洛什·福尔曼(Miloš Forman),和米兰·昆德拉一样,在苏军坦克禁锢捷克人心灵的时候,他那禁锢不住的创作欲跨过大洋。1975年凭借在美国期间拍摄的《飞越疯人院》获得五项奥斯卡大奖,1984年回到故乡布拉格拍摄的《莫扎特传》,再次赢得奥斯卡八个奖项。2007年正在上映的《戈雅之灵》(Goya’s Ghosts),让人们再次把他挂在嘴边。


文学
同期在捷克上映的,还有一部影片,《我曾服侍过英国国王》(Obsluhoval jsem anglického krále),根据捷克著名作家博胡米尔·赫拉巴尔(Bohumil Hrabal ,1914—1997 )的同名小说改编。赫拉巴尔在米兰·昆德拉眼里,是“我们这个时代最伟大的作家”,如果随便问问本地人,捷克有谁获得过诺贝尔文学奖,人们第一反应的也是他。根据赫拉巴尔小说《严密监视的列车》改编的同名电影1966年获得奥斯卡最佳外语片奖,根据他另一部小说《售屋广告:我已不愿居住的房子》改编的电影《失翼灵雀》1969年拍摄完毕,冰封二十年后,即获1990年柏林金熊奖。同样,冰封十三载的小说《过于喧嚣的孤独》也在捷克被评选为二十世纪捷克“大书”的第二位。
音乐家有“三杰”,文学界有“三剑客”,有人形容,“昆德拉像是一把利刃,利刃刺向形而上。克里玛(Ivan Klima)像一把沙子,将一捧碎沙洒到了诗人笔下甜腻腻的生活蛋糕上,让人不知如何是好。赫拉巴尔则像是一块石头,用石头砸穿卑微粗糙的人性。”在中国出版克里玛的五本长卷,要搭着昆德拉的车,砸向大众市场,而在捷克本土,克里玛则更令人亲近,“始终没有缺席”。
不管捷克人是不是嫌昆德拉走得太久远,至今记得哈谢克(Jaroslav Hašek)和《好兵帅克》的中国人,还是从生命的份量开始把目光投向别处的布拉格。1984年获得诺贝尔奖的捷克作家,其实是诗人雅罗斯拉夫·塞弗尔特(Jaroslav Seifert,1901-1986),米兰·昆德拉言曰,“民族天才的化身,无权者惟一的光荣。”
米兰·昆德拉,真得有点像人们心目中捷克文学界的“无冕之王”,而捷克本土孕育了另外两位作家,一位被后世尊为现代文学的开山鼻祖,另一位做了共和国总统,卡夫卡(Franz Kafka,1883-1924),和哈维尔(Vaclav Havel)。
从卡夫卡和哈维尔去认识荒诞,会令人感到心灵震撼。美国诗人、剧作家奥登评价卡夫卡“和我们时代的关系,最近似但丁、莎士比亚、歌德与他们时代的关系”,而所谓时代、民族、宗教的深处,是每段时代、每个民族、每种宗教都脱离不开的血液深处的人性。哈维尔从荒诞起步,以激情和勇气贯穿,最终达到理性的高峰。不得不敬佩这样一个勇敢的一针见血而不惜头破血流的剧作家,更不得不敬佩每个人都参与制造谎言,而每个制造谎言的人还有勇气把指出本民族虚伪和恐惧的人选举为总统的民族!
 

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